Formulating a salt premix solution co-fortified with thiamine and iodine

dc.contributor.authorO’Flaherty, Jessica
dc.date.accessioned2025-04-25T16:19:09Z
dc.date.available2025-04-25T16:19:09Z
dc.date.issued2025-04
dc.description.abstractSalt fortification is a large-scale, cost-effective method for preventing population-wide nutrient deficiencies. Thiamine (vitamin B1) deficiency is a national public health concern in Cambodia. Salt iodization is already mandated in Cambodia, so co-fortifying salt with both iodine and thiamine could be an efficient solution, especially if existing spray fortification equipment is employed. Iodine and thiamine react unfavourably in aqueous solution: Thiamine chloride hydrochloride (TClHCl) lowers pH, catalyzing reduction-oxidation reactions leading to discolouration, precipitation, and rapid losses of iodine. However, both thiamine and iodine may be stabilized at 5.00<pH<6.00, potentially minimizing losses of either nutrient.
dc.identifier.urihttps://ec.msvu.ca/handle/10587/2312
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherMount Saint Vincent University
dc.titleFormulating a salt premix solution co-fortified with thiamine and iodine
dc.typeThesis
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